Page 32 - TheArtsTrust Krishen Khanna
P. 32

visual landscape. The local labourers, the vivid presence of fruit vendors, and                                                In 1962, Khanna became the first Indian       above: Khanna with
                             the slow unfolding of daily life all became recurring motifs.                                                             recipient of the John D. Rockefeller III Fellowship   artist J Swaminathan
                                                                                                                                                                                                          in the 1980s
                                  In this setting, Khanna’s works started to develop a more lyrical,                                                   and travelled through East and Southeast Asia      opposite left:
                             personal approach, resulting in a brief engagement with the nude form. A                                                  before arriving in the United States. In Japan, he   Khanna with father
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Kahan Chand and son
                             delicate example of this is Spring Nude, from 1954. Warm ochres and deep                                                  encountered Sumi-e or Suiboku-ga, an ink painting   Karan in the 1960s
                             green hues define a solitary woman on the canvas, her form entwined with                                                  tradition  rooted  in  Zen  Buddhism.  The  technique,
                             lush vines that seem to fuse her with the natural world. Her downcast gaze                                                which combines calligraphic mark-making with a
                             and reticent posture suggest a quiet inwardness as if caught in a moment of                                               readiness to welcome the accidental, allowed him to pare down figuration
                             private reflection. Executed with textured, expressive brushwork, the work                                                and focus on the atmosphere. It evolved his understanding of line and the
                             sensuously explores the connection between the human form and nature.                                                     beauty of restraint. The thought later found resonance with the American
                                  Due to Khanna’s growing interest in classical Indian music during this                                               Abstract Expressionists he would engage with during his residency at the
                             period, his Chennai residence became a casual meeting place for distinguished                                             American University in Washington DC in 1963 and 64. In succeeding years,
                             musicians, including  mridangam genius Palghat Mani Iyer and flautist                                                     this exposure resulted in a series of works that were atmospheric and bridged
                             Mahalingam. The encounters, fuelled by electric performances, inspired the                                                spontaneity with structure.
                             Musician Series. Rendered with deliberate composition and rhythm in form,                                                      In  Watermelon Eater, painted  in 1966,  Khanna  executes  the figure
                             these works perfectly capture the crescendo of singers, tabla players, and                                                through gestural brushstrokes and tonal shifts, which also renders the
                             other instrumentalists at work. He revisited these sessions later in his career                                           painting a vibrant play of light and shadow. Barely distinguishable and yet
                             with works like Mridangam Player (2005) and Concert At 115 Lloyds (2017).                                                 very much there,  the figure  of the watermelon  eater  emerges  through a




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