Page 33 - TheArtsTrust Krishen Khanna
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visual landscape. The local labourers, the vivid presence of fruit vendors, and   In 1962, Khanna became the first Indian   above: Khanna with
 the slow unfolding of daily life all became recurring motifs.   recipient of the John D. Rockefeller III Fellowship   artist J Swaminathan
                                                                               in the 1980s
 In this setting, Khanna’s works started to develop a more lyrical,   and travelled through East and Southeast Asia   opposite left:
 personal approach, resulting in a brief engagement with the nude form. A   before arriving in the United States. In Japan, he   Khanna with father
                                                                               Kahan Chand and son
 delicate example of this is Spring Nude, from 1954. Warm ochres and deep   encountered Sumi-e or Suiboku-ga, an ink painting   Karan in the 1960s
 green hues define a solitary woman on the canvas, her form entwined with   tradition  rooted  in  Zen  Buddhism.  The  technique,
 lush vines that seem to fuse her with the natural world. Her downcast gaze   which combines calligraphic mark-making with a
 and reticent posture suggest a quiet inwardness as if caught in a moment of   readiness to welcome the accidental, allowed him to pare down figuration
 private reflection. Executed with textured, expressive brushwork, the work   and focus on the atmosphere. It evolved his understanding of line and the
 sensuously explores the connection between the human form and nature.  beauty of restraint. The thought later found resonance with the American
 Due to Khanna’s growing interest in classical Indian music during this   Abstract Expressionists he would engage with during his residency at the
 period, his Chennai residence became a casual meeting place for distinguished   American University in Washington DC in 1963 and 64. In succeeding years,
 musicians, including  mridangam genius Palghat Mani Iyer and flautist   this exposure resulted in a series of works that were atmospheric and bridged
 Mahalingam. The encounters, fuelled by electric performances, inspired the   spontaneity with structure.
 Musician Series. Rendered with deliberate composition and rhythm in form,   In  Watermelon Eater, painted  in 1966,  Khanna  executes  the figure
 these works perfectly capture the crescendo of singers, tabla players, and   through gestural brushstrokes and tonal shifts, which also renders the
 other instrumentalists at work. He revisited these sessions later in his career   painting a vibrant play of light and shadow. Barely distinguishable and yet
 with works like Mridangam Player (2005) and Concert At 115 Lloyds (2017).   very much there,  the figure  of the watermelon  eater  emerges  through a




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