Page 580 - M F Husain The Eternal Master
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political unrest did affect him. With the 1960s too being a time   but also depicted his thoughts on the atrocities of war. These
                                                                                                                                                                            of flux for the country, many of his works reflected his own    abstract works relied heavily on his skills of creating grandiose
                                                                                                                                                                            inner turmoil with the situation. His portraiture of Jawaharlal   narratives. He was entranced with deities such as Goddesses
                                                                                                                                                                            Nehru and the aggression that can be seen in his horses during   Durga and Lakshmi, and Lord Ganesha, among others; and
                                                                                                                                                                            this time, are evidence of this.                                often depicted them alongside their animal companions.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Many other prominent series were born during this
                                                                                                                                                                            THE 1970s                                                       decade. Although Husain had already visited Varanasi in the

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            60s with Ram Kumar and the latter had returned profoundly
                                                                                                                                                                            Husain’s oeuvre from the 1970s is characterised by his deep     changed, Husain was influenced in the 1970s to create a set of
                                                                                                                                                                            fascination for Indian mythology. After his initial foray in    serigraphs. His affinity for mysticism and putting the themes

                                                                                                                                                                            the late 1960s, he began to further explore ways to interpret   of birth, death and growth onto his canvases can be evidenced
                                                                                                                                                                            Indian deities in his distinct visual language. This resulted   here. Many of these works can be instantly recognised as
                                                                                                                                                                            in a vast and impressive collection of works making up his      Banaras, with the backdrop of the Ganges, the sun rising in
                  Husain painting in front of a live audience                    Husain with his signature paintbrush, sitting by one of his works                          Mahabharat series. The 27 paintings he first started creating   the horizon and the iconic boat imagery.
                                                                                                                                                                            in 1971 were not only a display of his love for Hindu mythology      In 1975, his series of 45 watercolours titled ‘Passage





                  most importantly a blend of realism and abstraction when       close attention to the female figure, a subject that would
                                                                                                                                                                            Husain photographed outside Jehangir Art Gallery                Mrs. and Mr. Husain
                  depicting the human form - all can be evidenced as early as    become synonymous with him. Many of his works used
                  this time period in his career. Ordinary objects such as lamps   colours to portray emotions, veering towards abstraction and
                  and animals like bulls, tigers, elephants were all elevated to   hinting at the anatomy of women.

                  hold deeper meanings.                                                By the end of the 1960s, the female form had further
                       Works of this time would focus on the human form as       evolved owing, in part, to his travels through Kerala. His
                  the main subject with symbols and nature playing a smaller     series of Kerala paintings featured women who were at once
                  role. The artist also achieved great success, receiving the Lalit   confident and sensuous, possibly his stylistic ode to the

                  Kala Akademi National Award and exhibiting at the São Paulo    matriarchal families of the South.
                  Biennale and Tokyo Biennale for the first time. This, evidently,     Also important to note in the 1960s was his affinity for
                  gave the artist a sense of confidence in his artistic expression,   mythology and creating large, impressive works that echoed
                  which was essential for works to come.                         the grandeur of the religious tales. Even though he may have
                                                                                 begun painting religious iconography very early on. The year
                  THE 1960s                                                      1968 seems to have been essential in this journey. Witnessing

                                                                                 a talk by Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia who encouraged painting
                  The 1960s for Husain can be defined by the evolution of the    for the common folk and suggested painting the Ramayana,
                  female form in his works. While the 1950s saw women being      Husain churned out several works inspired by the epic.
                  depicted through their social characteristics, the 1960s paid        Although Husain was not much of a political artist,



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